official project was able to catch up with Dr Venter’s private one, and thus arrive at a politically brokered “tie” in the resulting race. Dr Collins, with whom he shared the glory in June 2000 when President Bill Clinton announced that tie in the East Room of the White House, was more measured. But he did observe of his rival, “We’ll never find ourselves going out for a beer on Friday nights just for the heck of it...We’re wired in a different way.” At bottom, in the minds of the Sulstons and Collinses of this world, that wiring had led Dr Venter to sell his soul to the devils of commerce. He, by contrast, regarded Celera’s creation pragmatically, as the only means available to achieve his desired end. As to riches, the easiest way to make a small fortune was to start off with a large one. And a good way to effect that transition was to have an expensive hobby. Which he did. Yachts. Two of them, though not at the same time. He called both Sorcerer. As his second wife, Claire Fraser—herself no mean microbiologist—put it, “We’d be rich, if it weren’t for that boat.” With Sorcerer the first, he battled both storms and racing competitors. But it was Sorcerer II that truly revealed the man, for she was fitted out for science rather than sailing competitions. By permitting him leisurely transoceanic cruises, sampling the DNA of what was living in the waters she traversed, she combined business with pleasure—recapitulating, in luxurious style, the 19th-century circumnavigations of HMS Beagle and HMS Challenger. More science followed: the first synthetic bacterial genome; a stripped-down “minimal” genome that is the smallest a microbe can get away with and remain alive; and numerous, though ultimately unprofitable, excursions into the elusive field of synthetic biology, in which living organisms will be rebuilt, the better to serve human needs. Ironically, considering his epiphany in the South China Sea, his last Big Idea was life extension—the real sort, not the reputational. First, in 2013, he helped found Human Longevity, a firm that proposed to extend human lifespans by understanding and subverting the biological processes of ageing. That lasted five years before he parted company with it, either (depending on who you talk to) by storming out or being fired.

Then, this January, he had another go with a venture called Diploid Genomics, after the paired chromosomes of human cells in which he felt the secrets of longevity lay. However, though he himself was prodded, poked and scanned to the nth degree during his time at Human Longevity—and said such attention to detail had saved him from undetected prostate cancer —in the end it was to no avail. Still, he had indeed done something meaningful with his life. And the bastards had certainly not ground him down. ■ This article was downloaded by zlibrary from https://www.economist.com//obituary/2026/05/01/craig-venter-raced-to-decode-the- human-genome

· Leaders

The Trump-Xi summit will expose a dysfunctional duo Narendra Modi’s party is on a roll in India The world must stop AI from empowering bioterrorists To fight antisemitism, first grasp where it comes from Europe is unshackling business. But not enough

· By Invitation

Vladimir Putin is losing his grip on Russia The pact that could help America and China repair relations

· Briefing

Trump and Xi will struggle to strike a major economic deal China is pushing Donald Trump for concessions on Taiwan

· United States

City parenting has become a financial flex The Democratic approach to AI is not all about bans The Supreme Court has unleashed the gerrymanderers “Midwest Nice” is no match for presidential petty Foreign firms: have you considered America? Young men are souring on Donald Trump The Supreme Court has become a great place to build your brand

· The Americas

Javier Milei is in serious trouble Venezuela’s 100-year territorial dispute is back in court Claudia Sheinbaum is in a bind, with her party accused of corruption

· Asia

Narendra Modi has extended his grip on India Asia’s stranded seafarers suffer as the Iran war drags on

The energy shock triggers an Asian dash for biofuels The gutting of USAID has left a void China will not fill America is massing troops near Taiwan to deter troublemaking by

· China

Artificial intelligence revives a cold-war-style dilemma A Chinese high-seas misadventure in luxury yachts China thinks America is declining but still uniquely dangerous

· Middle East & Africa

Despite Donald Trump’s talk, a lasting peace is some way off Diplomacy or more war? Iran’s leaders are split Arab rulers have little sympathy for Iran Mali shows the growing strength of jihadism in the Sahel

· Europe

Friedrich Merz can’t go on like this Why Swedish schools are going unplugged A Ukrainian strike on a Russian oil hub causes catastrophe Trump’s threat to withdraw troops is serious for Europe Germany claims it has the world’s best bread Inside the Brussels deep state

· Britain

What to do about Britain’s rising antisemitism? Britain’s teenagers deserve better help getting equipped to vote Watch out for the unintended consequences of Britain’s rent act Britain’s deer are thriving. It’s a nightmare for the countryside The surprising supply-chain choke point for cricket bats Belfast’s murals are an open-air gallery of history and art One decade, two Britains

· International

American subs rule beneath the waves, but China’s are catching up America must hope Donald Trump is not a new Caligula

· Business

Global carmakers desperately want to be more Chinese Airlines are grappling with dwindling supplies of jet fuel Not all oil giants are prospering from the Iran war The remarkable revival of eBay

Can a beauty mega-deal save Estée Lauder? The pros and cons of commuting Only one of Berkshire Hathaway and SoftBank can survive

· Finance & economics

The EU wants to unshackle its economy. For real this time UniCredit’s lowball bid for Commerzbank causes consternation DeepSeek and Alibaba rescue China’s office landlords Bad government statistics can cost the economy billions Donald Trump’s foreign policy gets a muscular finance arm Can Bill Ackman save the closed-end fund? The myth of the petrodollar

· Science & technology

How AI tools could enable bioterrorism How worried should you be about hantavirus? The human genome encodes for a new category of molecule Does acupuncture work?

· Culture

Many celebrities now have book clubs. Most are irritating What is Elon Musk’s formula? Turn on, tune in, trust no one: the paranoid style captures TV Oscar Wilde’s grandson separates fact from fiction In an age of status symbols, tiaras take the crown The history of Moscow helps explain Russia’s pathologies